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    FDATASYNC (2)

    synchronize a file's in-core data with that on disk

    SYNOPSIS

      #include <unistd.h> #ifdef _POSIX_SYNCHRONIZED_IO int fdatasync(int fd ); #endif

    DESCRIPTION

      fdatasync flushes all data buffers of a file to disk (before the system call returns). It resembles fsync but is not required to update the metadata such as access time.

      Applications that access databases or log files often write a tiny data fragment (e.g., one line in a log file) and then call fsync immediately in order to ensure that the written data is physically stored on the harddisk. Unfortunately, fsync will always initiate two write operations: one for the newly written data and another one in order to update the modification time stored in the inode. If the modification time is not a part of the transaction concept fdatasync can be used to avoid unnecessary inode disk write operations.

    RETURN VALUE

      On success, zero is returned. On error, -1 is returned, and errno is set appropriately.

    ERRORS

      EBADF

        fd is not a valid file descriptor open for writing.

      EROFS , EINVAL

        fd is bound to a special file which does not support synchronization.

      EIO

        An error occurred during synchronization.

    BUGS

      Currently (Linux 2.0.23) fdatasync is equivalent to fsync .

    CONFORMING TO

      POSIX1b (formerly POSIX.4)

    SEE ALSO

      - fsync (2) - B O Gallmeister POSIX 4 O'Reilly pp 220-223 and 343

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