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CHROOT (2)

change root directory

SYNOPSIS

    #include <unistd.h> int chroot(const char * path );

DESCRIPTION

    chroot changes the root directory to that specified in path . This directory will be used for path names beginning with /. The root directory is inherited by all children of the current process.

    Only the super-user may change the root directory.

    Note that this call does not change the current working directory, so that `.' can be outside the tree rooted at `/'.

RETURN VALUE

    On success, zero is returned. On error, -1 is returned, and errno is set appropriately.

ERRORS

    Depending on the file system, other errors can be returned. The more general errors are listed below:

    EPERM

      The effective UID is not zero.

    EFAULT

      path points outside your accessible address space.

    ENAMETOOLONG

      path is too long.

    ENOENT

      The file does not exist.

    ENOMEM

      Insufficient kernel memory was available.

    ENOTDIR

      A component of path is not a directory.

    EACCES

      Search permission is denied on a component of the path prefix.

    ELOOP

      Too many symbolic links were encountered in resolving path .

    EIO

      An I/O error occurred.

CONFORMING TO

    SVr4, SVID, 4.4BSD, X/OPEN. This function is not part of POSIX.1. SVr4 documents additional EINTR, ENOLINK and EMULTIHOP error conditions. X/OPEN does not document EIO, ENOMEM or EFAULT error conditions. This interface is marked as legacy by X/OPEN.

SEE ALSO